Q: Discuss the judgement of Dashrathbhai Trikambhai Patel Vs. Hitesh Mahendrabhai Patel & Anr ?

Ans: In Supreme Court of India 
Criminal Appellate Jurisdiction 
Criminal Appeal no. 1492 of 2022

Dashrathbhai Trikambhai Patel - Appellant 
Vs.
Hitesh Mahendrabhai Patel & Anr - Respondent

The cheque was issued for the amount of Rs 20 lakhs. The payment was done in part before the presentation of cheque in bank.

In this judgement, it was mentioned that
1. If the part payment is performed from any cheque, the total amount will not be legally forceable debt .
2.  It is necessary to endorse the part payment under section 56 of negotiable instrument act on that instrument.
If it is not so, the section 138 of negotiable instrument act will not be applicable.

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